Artifact e047a4cc81258d2d41e92382a080188cfcad45b32653a5f8074110719b1e9bcf:
- File
polyline.erl
— part of check-in
[301914a6a1]
at
2014-12-05 20:43:53
on branch origin/master
— Housekeeping: Formatting, variable naming consistency, etc
- Get rid of the mixed up mess of CamelCase, underscores, prefixes,
suffixes, abbreviations, full names, etc.
- Make indenting of lists:map functions consistent
- Remove spurious whitespace (user: base@atomicules.co.uk size: 6134)
-module(polyline). -export([decode/1, eight_bit_chunks/1, six_bit_chunks/1, six_bit_chunk/1, split_up_six_bits/1, five_bit_chunks/1, bin_flip/1]). %See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/utilities/polylinealgorithm decode(Encoded_polyline) -> %Steps 11 back to 8 Six_bit_chunks = six_bit_chunks(Encoded_polyline), %Step 8 Groups_of_chunks_list = split_up_six_bits(Six_bit_chunks), %Step 8 back to 6 Five_bit_chunks = five_bit_chunks(Groups_of_chunks_list), %---TODO %Maybe some more of the below need splitting out into different functions or nesting in a map? %Which option to go for, a function that maps as per five_bit_chunks, or mapping functions as per below? %I don't think I can map all functions in one go because ultimately need to change number of members in groups. %I.e. following will go from groups of five to eight. %--- %Step 5 Eight_bit_chunks = lists:map( fun(Group_of_chunks) -> eight_bit_chunks(Group_of_chunks) end, Five_bit_chunks), Results = lists:map( fun(Group_of_chunks) -> %TODO These should probably be separate functions, rather than one long mess inside a map Last_bit = [hd(lists:reverse(hd(lists:reverse(Group_of_chunks))))], Flipped_chunks = lists:map( fun(Chunk) -> bin_flip_(Chunk, []) end, Group_of_chunks), %Step 5 Chunks = if Last_bit =:= "1" -> Flipped_chunks; true -> Group_of_chunks end, {ok, [Flattened_binary], []} = io_lib:fread("~2u", lists:flatten(Chunks)), %Step 4 Shifted_binary = Flattened_binary bsr 1, %Since bin_flip returns a string need to then change back to a number {ok, [Shifted_binary_], []} = io_lib:fread("~2u", bin_flip(Shifted_binary - 1)), %Step 3 Final_binary = if Last_bit =:= "1" -> Shifted_binary_; true -> Shifted_binary end, %Step 2 back to 1 Decoded = if Last_bit =:= "1" -> -1 * Final_binary/100000; true -> Final_binary/100000 end, Decoded end, Eight_bit_chunks), Results. %Step 8 - Split up six bit chunks, per the 0x20 bit split_up_six_bits(Bit_chunks_list) -> split_up_six_bits_(Bit_chunks_list, [], []). split_up_six_bits_([Head | Tail], Group_of_bit_chunks, Groups_of_bit_chunks_list) when [hd(Head)] == "1" -> split_up_six_bits_(Tail, [Head]++Group_of_bit_chunks, Groups_of_bit_chunks_list); split_up_six_bits_([Head | Tail], Group_of_bit_chunks, Groups_of_bit_chunks_list) when [hd(Head)] == "0" -> %Then need to start a new list, but after this 0 one! split_up_six_bits_(Tail, [], [lists:reverse([Head]++Group_of_bit_chunks)]++Groups_of_bit_chunks_list); split_up_six_bits_([], Group_of_bit_chunks, Groups_of_bit_chunks_list) when length(Group_of_bit_chunks) > 0 -> split_up_six_bits_([], [], [lists:reverse(Group_of_bit_chunks)]++Groups_of_bit_chunks_list); split_up_six_bits_([], [], Groups_of_bit_chunks_list) -> %TODO Might be neater to map lists:reverse over the list instead of doing above and here. lists:reverse(Groups_of_bit_chunks_list). %Step 5 %TODO See if better way of doing this eight_bit_chunks(Five_bit_chunks_list) -> Five_bit_chunk_string = lists:reverse(lists:flatten(Five_bit_chunks_list)), eight_bit_chunks_(Five_bit_chunk_string, []). eight_bit_chunks_(Five_bit_chunk_string, Eight_bit_chunks_list) when length(Five_bit_chunk_string) > 8 -> Eight_bit_chunk = lists:reverse(lists:sublist(Five_bit_chunk_string,1,8)), Rest_of_five_bit_chunk_string = lists:nthtail(8,Five_bit_chunk_string), eight_bit_chunks_(Rest_of_five_bit_chunk_string, [Eight_bit_chunk]++Eight_bit_chunks_list); eight_bit_chunks_(Five_bit_chunk_string, Eight_bit_chunks_list) when length(Five_bit_chunk_string) =< 8, Five_bit_chunk_string /= [] -> Padded_bit_string = pad_to(8, lists:reverse(Five_bit_chunk_string)), eight_bit_chunks_([], [Padded_bit_string]++Eight_bit_chunks_list); eight_bit_chunks_([], Eight_bit_chunks_list) -> Eight_bit_chunks_list. six_bit_chunks(Encoded_polyline) -> six_bit_chunks_(Encoded_polyline, []). six_bit_chunks_([Head | Rest], Chunks_list) -> Six_bit_chunk = six_bit_chunk(Head), %Add to Reversed_chunks six_bit_chunks_(Rest, [Six_bit_chunk]++Chunks_list); six_bit_chunks_([], Chunks_list) -> lists:reverse(Chunks_list). six_bit_chunk(Ascii_bit) -> %Step 10 Shifted_bit = Ascii_bit - 63, %Step 9 %From http://erlangcentral.org/wiki/index.php/Converting_Between_Binary_and_Decimal Binary_chunk = hd(io_lib:format("~.2B", [Shifted_bit])), %---TODO %What if Binary_chunk is shorter than 6? %Well in that case, I guess that means we'd want to split, but for now pad to six and check for 0x20 elsewhere. %--- pad_to(6, Binary_chunk). five_bit_chunks(Groups_of_chunks_list) -> lists:map( fun(Group_of_chunks) -> %Step 7 - Un-reverse the five bit chunks lists:reverse(lists:map( fun(Chunk) -> %Step 8 - "Un-or" the 0x20 bit lists:sublist(Chunk,2,6) end, Group_of_chunks)) end, Groups_of_chunks_list). %I can't figure out padding with io:format etc when printing binary numbers pad_to(Length, Binary_string) when length(Binary_string) < Length -> Padded_binary_string = "0"++Binary_string, pad_to(Length, Padded_binary_string); pad_to(Length, Binary_string) when length(Binary_string) == Length -> Binary_string. %bnot doesn't seem to work as I thought it would so do it very inelegantly by switching each "bit" in a string. bin_flip(Binary_number) -> Binary_string = hd(io_lib:format("~.2B", [Binary_number])), bin_flip_(Binary_string, []). bin_flip_([Head | Rest], Flipped_string) -> Head_bit = hd(io_lib:format("~c",[Head])), Flipped_bit = if Head_bit =:= "0" -> "1"; true -> "0" end, bin_flip_(Rest, Flipped_bit++Flipped_string); bin_flip_([], Flipped_string) -> lists:reverse(Flipped_string). %Notes %To enter numbers of a different base 2#101010 %0x1f is 31, 0x20 is 32 %Need to ensure functions are tail recursive %To convert to integer, just need to do $<char> %just do hd(String) will come as a number %Last = hd(io_lib:format("~c", [hd(lists:reverse(hd(io_lib:format("~.2B", [Binary_number]))))])), %{ok, Almost_flipped, _} = io_lib:fread("~2u",Almost_flipped_string),